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AMOEBIASIS: an infection caused by a certain amoeba called Endameba histolytic a; often caused by contaminated water or food

ANEMIA: a condition in which there is low red blood cell count in the body

ANALGESIC: Any of a number of remedies that reduces or relieves pain

ANONDYNE: A compound less potent than an anesthetic that is capable of relieving pain

ANTHELMINTHIC: of or relating to a substance capable of destroying or eliminating parasitic worms

ANTI-NOCICEPTIVE: Compounds capable of diminishing pain without negative effects on consciousness or without producing anesthesia

ANTI-PLASMODIAL: substance that counters parasites of the genus Plasmodium

ANTIBIOTIC: a substance, such as penicillin or erythromycin, produced by or derived from certain microorganisms, including fungi and bacteria,  that can destroy or inhibit the growth of other microorganisms, especially bacteria

ANTIBLENNORRHAGIC: agent to prevent or resolve mucous discharge

ANTICHOLESTEREMIC: promoting a reduction of cholesterol levels in the blood

ANTIEMETIC: an agent that relieves vomiting

ANTIFEEDANT: a chemical agent that causes a pest, as an insect, to stop eating

ANTIGONADOTROPIC:  tending to inhibit the physiological activity of gonadotropic hormones

ANTIHEPATOTOXIC: substance that acts against injury to the liver or impairment of the liver function caused by exposure to xenobiotic such as drugs, food additives, alcohol, chlorinated solvents, peroxided fatty acids, fungal toxins, radioactive isotopes, environmental toxicants, and even some medicinal plants

ANTILITHIC: preventing an abnormal concretion, usually composed of mineral salts, occurring within the body, chiefly in hollow organs or their passages (also called stones) or promoting their dissol

ANTIMICROBIAL: an agent that attenuates kills or inhibits the growth or reproduction of microbes, to prevent their multiplication or growth, or to prevent their pathogenic action

ANTIMUTAGENIC: having the ability to block or prevent mutations

ANTIOXIDANT: an agent that inhibits oxidation; any of numerous chemical substances including certain natural body products and nutrients that can neutralize the oxidant effect of free radicals and other substances

ANTIPROLIFERATIVE: used or tending to inhibit cell growth, particularly tumor cells

ANTIPROTOZOAL: tending to destroy or inhibit the growth of protozoan

ANTIPRURITIC: tending to relieve or prevent itching

ANTIPYRETIC: an agent that reduces fever

ANTISCORBUTIC: substance counteracting scurvy, a disease caused by a lack of vitamin C and characterized by spongy gums, loosening of the teeth, and a bleeding into the skin and mucous membranes

ANTISEPTIC: preventing or inhibiting the growth or action of microorganisms (such as bacteria) in or on living tissue (such as the skin or mucous membranes)

ANTISPASMODIC: capable of preventing or relieving spasms or convulsions

ANTITUSSIVE: a cough suppressant

ANXIOLYTIC: substance that relieves anxiety

APHRODISIAC:  an agent that arouses or is held to arouse sexual desire

ASTRINGENT: causing contraction or arresting discharges

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